Led by Fudan University,Shanghai Lingze Information Technology Co., Ltd,Shanghai Center for Disease Control and Prevention, International Peace Maternal and Child Health Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, SGSSTC Standard Technical Service Co., Ltd., Shanghai Environmental Monitoring Center, Shanghai University, Tongji University, Shanghai University of Science and Technology, Shanghai Indoor Purification Industry Association and many units jointly drafted the "Guidelines for Air Quality Evaluation of Indoor Public Activity Places for Children Aged 0~6"2022.7.20Formal project approval,2023.12.28Announced to the public, will be2024.2.1Formal implementation.

The background of the standard is to focus on the medium and long-term strategic planning of social development and urban development, with emphasis on the following factors.

Background one,Children are susceptible to environmental exposure,Children aged 0-6 years old are in the critical age of gradual maturity in physical growth and development, environmental adaptation, immunity development, social and personality development.

Background II,Children's health is severely affected by environmental exposures,Including respiratory exposure, skin exposure and ingestion exposure, especially the baby's crawling to increase the chance of more contact. At the same time, the microclimate, light, color and noise of the indoor environment can affect children's perception and psychological feelings of the surrounding environment.

Background three,China's total population size growth inertia weakenedThe degree of aging is deepening, and the proportion of children is on a downward trend. Improving the quality of life of the population and promoting the health literacy of the whole people is one of the directions of my country's medium and long-term population development program.

Background four,The current situation of urban public space is worrying.,related lawlaws and regulations are not perfect, not enough attention,The cost benefit is not rightWait,0-6However, the vulnerable groups in the society are often ignored, the construction status of children's activity space in urban public places is worrying.

Statistical Monitoring Report on the Program for the Development of Chinese Children (2021-2030)

1. The outline states that,implement the concept of children first in the formulation of public policies, the construction of public facilities and the supply of public services, and further form the social environment of respecting and caring for children;building child-friendly cities and child-friendly communities;

2. Increase public welfare children's education, science and technology, culture, sports, entertainment and other out-of-school activities, and improve the utilization rate and service quality;Reduce the harm of environmental pollution to children

3. Strengthen the construction and management of places for children's out-of-school activities, and optimize the natural environment and living environment for children's healthy growth.

In the content of this standard, according to the characteristics of children aged 0-6, the online monitoring of several key indicators such as temperature, temperature, carbon dioxide and PM2.5 is emphasized, and the specific requirements for the distribution of monitoring sensors and the monitoring accuracy are clearly required.

The result judgment adopts the method of combining on-line monitoring with on-site measurement, and finally forms the grade judgment and gives the mark, so that people can intuitively understand the air quality of the implementation place,Standards are used to guide and promote air governance in children's activity places, protect children's health, build a child-friendly environment, and serve child-friendly communities and cities.